Tourism refers to the act of traveling for pleasure, leisure, or recreational purposes rather than for business or employment. It encompasses various activities and experiences, such as exploring new destinations, enjoying cultural or natural attractions, and participating in recreational activities.

Key aspects of tourism include:

1. Travel: Moving from one location to another, which can be domestic or international.
2. Accommodation: Staying in hotels, resorts, vacation rentals, or other lodging options.
3. Activities: Engaging in sightseeing, cultural experiences, outdoor adventures, and other leisure activities.
4. Attractions: Visiting landmarks, museums, parks, and other points of interest.
5. Cultural Exchange: Experiencing and learning about different cultures, traditions, and lifestyles.